Eswatini Facts

Here are some interesting Eswatini facts which were chosen and researched by kids especially for kids.

Eswatini Facts for Kids

  • Population: 2.1 million people (2021)
  • Capital: Mbabane with 68,000 inhabitants
  • Name: Kingdom of Eswatini. Until 2018 referred to as Swaziland 
  • King: King Mswati III rules the country since 1986
  • Motto: ‘We are the Fortress’
  • Government: Absolute monarchy
  • Language: siSwati and English
  • Religion: mainly Christian 
  • Life expectancy: 59 years
  • Literacy: 88% of the people over 15 years can read and write
  • Currency: 1 Swazi lilangeni = 100 cents
  • National Day: 6 September (Independence Day)
  • National Symbols: lion (representing the King) and the elephant (representing the Queen Mother)
  • National Anthem: ‘O Lord is our God, Eswatini’ is sung in Siswati. 
  • History: Eswatini, then called Swaziland, gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1968.